Class 6 Arts (Kriti-I) Chapter 8, Taal or Talam and Raga or Ragam in Indian Music, introduces rhythmic cycles and melodic frameworks in both Hindustani (North Indian) and Carnatic (South Indian) classical music, complete with notation and beginner compositions.
What Class 6 Art Chapter 8 Covers
Taal in Hindustani Music & Talam in Carnatic Music breaks down Matra (beat), Sam (first beat marked X), Tali (clap), Khali (wave marked 0) and Vibhag across Dadra Taal (6 beats), Keharva Taal (8 beats) and Teen Taal (16 beats), alongside Carnatic Talam components (Laghu, Dhrutam, Anudhrutam and Adi Talam).
Raga, Jaatis & Classical Compositions (Activities 1–4) explains Arohana (ascending), Avarohana (descending) and Jaatis of Ragas (Audav 5 notes, Shadav 6 notes, Sampoorna 7 notes), and teaches a Swaramalika in Raga Bilawal, a Bandish in Raga Yaman, and a Carnatic Geetam in Ragam Kalyani.
Exercises in Chapter 8
- Studio Activities, step-by-step creative exercises, and peer/self-reflection prompts.
Read Class 6 Art Chapter 8 Online
More Chapters
- Previous: Chapter 7: Musical Instruments
- Next: Chapter 9: Melodies of Diversity
- Hindi medium: Class 6 Arts Chapter 8 PDF in Hindi (Kriti-I)
- All Art chapters and the other Class 6 books: Class 6 NCERT books 2026-27
- All Class 1 to 12 NCERT Textbooks: NCERT Books PDF (Class 1–12)
- Every book chapter by chapter: NCERT chapter wise PDF
FAQ
How many beats (matras) are in Dadra Taal, Keharva Taal, and Teen Taal?
Dadra Taal has 6 matras (in 2 divisions of 3+3), Keharva Taal has 8 matras (in 2 divisions of 4+4), and Teen Taal has 16 matras (in 4 divisions of 4+4+4+4).
What are Audav, Shadav, and Sampoorna Jaatis of a Raga?
An Audav raga uses 5 swaras, a Shadav raga uses 6 swaras, and a Sampoorna raga uses all 7 swaras in its ascending (Arohana) or descending (Avarohana) scale.