Chapter 13 of Class 5 Arts Bansuri (Music), Building Blocks, lays the foundation of Indian classical vocal music — starting with Box Breathing for breath control, practising Sargam / Swara patterns across the seven notes, and learning introductory compositions from both Carnatic and Hindustani classical traditions.
What Class 5 Art Chapter 13 Covers
Box Breathing for Breath Regulation (Activity 13.1) — Practises a 4-4-4-4 breathing cycle — inhale for 4 counts, hold for 4 counts, exhale for 4 counts, hold for 4 counts — to steady the breath for holding long musical notes and calming the mind.
Sargam / Swara Patterns — The Seven Notes (Activity 13.2) — Explores the seven Swaras (Shadja–Sa, Rishabha–Re, Gandhara–Ga, Madhyama–Ma, Panchama–Pa, Dhaivata–Dha, Nishada–Ni) in ascending (Aroha) and descending (Avaroha) Alankara patterns.
Carnatic Music & Geethams — Introduces the South Indian classical system (Carnatic music) and teaches foundational Geethams (simple melodic compositions where every syllable aligns with a swara and beat).
Hindustani Music, Practice Journal & Concert Etiquette (Activities 13.3 & 13.4) — Introduces the North Indian classical system (Hindustani music, Bandish/Sargam Geet), maintaining a daily Practice Journal, and attending a live classical concert.
Exercises in Chapter 13
- Activities 13.1 & 13.2 — Box Breathing & Swara Alankaras: Perform 4–5 rounds of Box Breathing before singing, then practise the Sargam patterns at slow and medium tempos with a tanpura drone.
- Activities 13.3 & 13.4 — Classical Compositions, Practice Journal & Concert Report: Learn the Carnatic Geetham and Hindustani composition, log daily riyaz in the Practice Journal, and write a reflection after attending a classical performance.
Read Class 5 Art Chapter 13 Online
More Chapters
- Previous: Chapter 12: Sounds and Instruments
- Next: Chapter 14: Ideas and Inspiration
- Hindi medium: Class 5 Arts Chapter 13 PDF in Hindi (Bansuri)
- All Art chapters and the other Class 5 books: Class 5 NCERT books 2026-27
- All Class 1 to 12 NCERT Textbooks: NCERT Books PDF (Class 1–12)
- Every book chapter by chapter: NCERT chapter wise PDF
FAQ
What is ‘Box Breathing’ in Chapter 13 of Class 5 Bansuri?
Box Breathing is a four-part equal breathing exercise (breathe in for 4 counts, hold for 4 counts, breathe out for 4 counts, and hold for 4 counts) that builds lung control for singing and helps calm the mind.
What are the two major traditions of Indian classical music introduced in Chapter 13?
The two major traditions are Carnatic music (predominantly practised in South India) and Hindustani music (predominantly practised in North, Central, and Western India).