NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 7 Maths Rational Numbers with Answers PDF Free Download based on the major ideas and themes presented in the textbook as per the CBSE new test pattern are available here. This will help you learn and test your understanding of the chapters. Students can also take a free test of Class 7 Maths Multiple Choice Questions. Each question has four possibilities, each of which is followed by the correct response. These MCQ Questions were chosen in accordance with the most recent CBSE exam format.
Q1.The reciprocal of a negative rational number is
(1)(a) always positive
(2)(b) always negative
(3)(c) always 1
(4)(d) always 0
Answer
Answer: (b) always negative
Q2.A fraction is a rational number, and a rational number:
(1)(a) can never be a fraction
(2)(b) may or may not be a fraction
(3)(c) is also a fraction
(4)(d) can always be reduced to a fraction
Answer
Answer: (b) may or may not be a fraction
Q3.The numbers used for counting objects are called :
(1)(a) Natural numbers
(2)(b) Whole numbers
(3)(c) Integers
(4)(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (a) Natural numbers
Q4.Write denominator of given rational number : 5
(1)(a) 1
(2)(b) 0
(3)(c) 3
(4)(d) none of these
Answer
Answer: (a) 1
Q5.Reciprocal of 1.
(1)(a) 0
(2)(b) 1
(3)(c) -1
(4)(d) none of these
Answer
Answer: (c) -1
Q6.0 is :
(1)(a) Positive rational number
(2)(b) Negative rational number
(3)(c) neither positive nor negative rational number
(4)(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (c) neither positive nor negative rational number
Q7._________ is the identity for the addition of rational numbers.
(1)(a) 0
(2)(b) 1
(3)(c) -1
(4)(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (a) 0
Q8.The numbers _______ and _______ are their own reciprocals.
(1)(a) -1 and 0
(2)(b) 1 and 0
(3)(c) 1 and -1
(4)(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (c) 1 and -1
Q9.The numerator of the rational number 0 is
(1)(a) 0
(2)(b) 1
(3)(c) 2
(4)(d) 3
Answer
Answer: (a) 0
Q10.The denominator of the rational number 0 is
(1)(a) 0
(2)(b) 1
(3)(c) -1
(4)(d) any non-zero integer
Answer
Answer: (c) -1
Q11.The numerator of a rational number 8 is
(1)(a) 2
(2)(b) 4
(3)(c) 6
(4)(d) 8
Answer
Answer: (d) 8
Q12.The denominator of the rational number 8 is
(1)(a) 8
(2)(b) 2
(3)(c) 4
(4)(d) 1
Answer
Answer: (d) 1
Q13.The numerator of the rational number – 9 is
(1)(a) -9
(2)(b) 9
(3)(c) 1
(4)(d) -1
Answer
Answer: (a) -9
Q14.The denominator of the rational number – 9 is
(1)(a) -9
(2)(b) 9
(3)(c) -1
(4)(d) 1
Answer
Answer: (d) 1
Q15.Associative property is not followed in _________
(1)(a) integers
(2)(b) whole numbers
(3)(c) rational numbers
(4)(d) natural numbers
Answer
Answer: (d) natural numbers
Q16.The product of two numbers is -20/9. If one of the numbers is 4, find the other.
(1)(i) –5/9
(2)(ii) 3/11
(3)(iii) 12/39
(4)(iv) –9/11
Answer
Answer: (i) –5/9
Q17.Reduce to standard form 72/-48
(1)(i) 3/-2
(2)(ii) 3/2
(3)(iii) 2/3
(4)(iv) -2/3
Answer
Answer: (i) 3/-2
Q18.Which of the following pairs represent the same rational number?
(1)(i) −7/21 and 1/3
(2)(ii) 1/3 and −1/9
(3)(iii) −5/−9 and 5/−9
(4)(iv) 8/−5 and −24/15
Answer
Answer: (iv) 8/−5 and −24/15
Q19.A rational number is a number that can be put in the form pq, where p and q are:
(1)(i) natural numbers and q ≠ 0
(2)(ii) whole numbers and q ≠ 0
(3)(iii) non-negative integers and q ≠ 0
(4)(iv) integers and q ≠ 0
Answer
Answer: (iv) integers and q ≠ 0
Q20.Give rational numbers equivalent to -4/9
(1)(i) 81/-36
(2)(ii) -25/16
(3)(iii) 16/25
(4)(iv) -36/81
Answer
Answer: (iv) -36/81
Q21.The product of two rational numbers is always a _.
(1)(i) integer
(2)(ii) rational number
(3)(iii) natural number
(4)(iv) whole number
Answer
Answer: (ii) rational number
Q22.__ is the identity for the addition of rational numbers.
(1)(i) 0
(2)(ii) 1
(3)(iii) -1
(4)(iv) None of these
Answer
Answer: (i) 0
Q23.Give one rational numbers between 0 and -1
(1)(i) -5/2
(2)(ii) -1/2
(3)(iii) -9/2
(4)(iv) 9/2
Answer
Answer: (ii) -1/2,
Q24.The numbers and are their own reciprocals.
(1)(i) -1 and 0
(2)(ii) 1 and 0
(3)(iii) 1 and -1
(4)(iv) None of the
Answer
Answer: (iii) 1 and -1
Q25.Rewrite the national numbers in the simplest form -55/22
(1)(i) 7/2
(2)(ii) 5/2
(3)(iii) -5/2
(4)(iv) 11/2
Answer
Answer: (iii) -5/2,
Q26.Which of the rational number is positive?
(1)(i) 3/7
(2)(ii) -5/7
(3)(iii) -4/7
(4)(iv) -3/7
Answer
Answer: (i) 3/7
Q27.Fill the box -2/3 ▭ 4/6
(1)(i) >
(2)(b <
(3)(iii) ≥
(4)(iv) =
Answer
Answer: Answer: (ii) -2/3 < 4/6
Q28.If −4/7 = −32/x, what is the value of x?
(1)(i) 56
(2)(ii) −56
(3)(iii) 46
(4)(iv) −46
Answer
Answer: (i) 56
Q29.If 4/3 = x/12 then x = ………….
(1)(a) 3
(2)(b) 16
(3)(c) 19
(4)(d) 12
Answer
Answer: (b) 16
Q30.The rational number −2128 in standard form is ……………
(1)(a) −34
(2)(b) 34
(3)(c) 37
(4)(d) −37
Answer
Answer: (a) −34
Q31.Which of the following rational numbers is not to equivalent to 35?
(1)(a) 610
(2)(b) −3−5
(3)(c) 915
(4)(d) 1224
Answer
Answer: (d) 1224
Q32.The sum of 54 + (−25)4 = …………………
(1)(a) -5
(2)(b) 5
(3)(c) 4
(4)(d) -4
Answer
Answer: (a) -5
Q33.The product of 29 and 278 is ……………..
(1)(a) 43
(2)(b) 34
(3)(c) 3
(4)(d) 4
Answer
Answer: (b) 34
Q34.Divide 712 ÷ (−712), the result is ……….
(1)(a) 7
(2)(b) -7
(3)(c) 1
(4)(d) -1
Answer
Answer: (d) -1
Q35.Which of the following cannot be a rational number?
(1)(a) 05
(2)(b) 0−5
(3)(c) 50
(4)(d) -1
Answer
Answer: (c) 50
Q36.The reciprocal of a negative rational number is
(1)(a) always positive
(2)(b) always negative
(3)(c) always 1
(4)(d) always 0.
Answer
Answer: (b) always negative
Q37.The standard form of 55/−99 is …………..
(1)(a) 59
(2)(b) −59
(3)(c) −5599
(4)(d) −9955
Answer
Answer: (b) −59
Q38.If pq and rs are equivalent fraction, then we have
(1)(a) p + s = q + r
(2)(b) p ÷ s = q ÷ s
(3)(c) pq = rs
(4)(d) ps = rq
Answer
Answer: (d) ps = rq
Q39.The numerator of the rational number 3/5 is
(1)(a) 3
(2)(b) 5
(3)(c) 2
(4)(d) 8
Answer
Answer: (a) 3
Q40.The numerator of the rational number 1100 is
(1)(a) 100
(2)(b) 1
(3)(c) 10
(4)(d) 99
Answer
Answer: (b) 1
Q41.The denominator of the rational number 4/7 is
(1)(a) 7
(2)(b) 4
(3)(c) 3
(4)(d) 11
Answer
Answer: (a) 7
Q42.The denominator of the rational number 7/13 is
(1)(a) 13
(2)(b) 7
(3)(c) 6
(4)(d) 91
Answer
Answer: (a) 13
Q43.The numerator of the rational number −3/4 is
(1)(a) -3
(2)(b) 3
(3)(c) 4
(4)(d) -4
Answer
Answer: (a) -3
Q44.The numerator of the rational number −2/9 is
(1)(a) -2
(2)(b) 2
(3)(c) -9
(4)(d) 9
Answer
Answer: (a) -2
Q45.The denominator of the rational number 5/−3 is
(1)(a) 5
(2)(b) -3
(3)(c) 3
(4)(d) 8
Answer
Answer: (b) -3
Q46.The denominator of the rational number 3/−7 is
(1)(a) 7
(2)(b) -7
(3)(c) 3
(4)(d) -3
Answer
Answer: (b) -7
Q47.The numerator of the rational number −2/−5 is
(1)(a) 2
(2)(b) -2
(3)(c) 5
(4)(d) -5
Answer
Answer: (b) -2
Q48.the numerator of the rational number −5/−3 is
(1)(a) -5
(2)(b) 5
(3)(c) -3
(4)(d) 3
Answer
Answer: (a) -5
Q49.The denominator of the rational number −2−9 is
(1)(a) -2
(2)(b) 2
(3)(c) 9
(4)(d) -9
Answer
Answer: (d) -9
Q50.The denominator of the rational number −6−5 is
(1)(a) 6
(2)(b) -6
(3)(c) 5
(4)(d) -5
Answer
Answer: (d) -5
Q51.The denominator of the rational number −13−11 is
(1)(a) -13
(2)(b) 13
(3)(c) 11
(4)(d) -11
Answer
Answer: (d) -11
Q52.If 3/4 = ?/12, then ? =
(1)(a) 3
(2)(b) 6
(3)(c) 9
(4)(d) 12
Answer
Answer: (c) 9
Q53.if 4/5 = 12/?, then ? =
(1)(a) 5
(2)(b) 10
(3)(c) 15
(4)(d) 25
Answer
Answer: (c) 15
Q54.if −4/7 = ?/14, then ? =
(1)(a) -4
(2)(b) -8
(3)(c) 4
(4)(d) 8
Answer
Answer: (b) -8
Q55.if −7/11 = 14/?, then ? =
(1)(a) 11
(2)(b) -11
(3)(c) 22
(4)(d) -22
Answer
Answer: (d) -22
Q56.if −3/−5 = 9/?, then ? =
(1)(a) 15
(2)(b) -15
(3)(c) 9
(4)(d) -9
Answer
Answer: (a) 15
Q57.if −8/−9 = −16/?, then ? =
(1)(a) 18
(2)(b) -18
(3)(c) 9
(4)(d) -9
Answer
Answer: (b) -18
Q58.Which of the following is a negative rational number?
(1)(a) 1/2
(2)(b) 3/4
(3)(c) −4/−5
(4)(d) 2/−3
Answer
Answer: (d) 2/−3
Q59.Which of the following is a positive rational number?
(1)(a) −12
(2)(b) 2−3
(3)(c) −3−4
(4)(d) -5
Answer
Answer: (c) −3−4
Q60.The rational number 1240 in standard 40 form is
(1)(a) 310
(2)(b) 610
(3)(c) 320
(4)(d) 620
Answer
Answer: (a) 310
Q61.The rational number −21/28 in standard form is
(1)(a) −3/4
(2)(b) 3/4
(3)(c) 3/7
(4)(d) −3/7
Answer
Answer: (a) −3/4
Q62.The rational number −6/−25 in standard form is
(1)(a) 6/25
(2)(b) −6/25
(3)(c) 6/−25
(4)(d) −6/25
Answer
Answer: (a) 6/25