MCQs for Accountancy Class 11 with Answers Chapter 2 Theory Base of Accounting

Q1.The basic accounting postulates are denoted by –

(1) Book – keeping
(2) Concepts
(3) None of these.
(4) Accounting standards

Answer

Concepts

Q2.A concept that a business enterprise will not be sold or liquidated in the near future is known as :

(1) Economic entity
(2) Going concern
(3) None of the above
(4) Monetary unit

Answer

Going concern

Q3.The primary qualities that make accounting information useful for decision-making are

(1) Reliability and comparability
(2) Relevance and freedom from bias
(3) None of the above
(4) Comparability and consistency

Answer

Reliability and comparability

Q4.As per Income Tax Act, accounting period is :

(1) From 1st April to 31st March
(2) From 1st January to 31st December
(3) From Diwali to Diwali
(4) From 1st July to 30th June

Answer

From 1st April to 31st March

Q5The amount drawn by businessmen for his personal use is-

(1) Drawing
(2) Capital
(3) Loss.
(4) Expenditure

Answer

Capital

Q6.Meaning of credibility of going concern is:

(1) Opening of business
(2) Closing of business
(3) None of these.
(4) Continuing of business

Answer

Continuing of business

Q7.The sum of Liabilities and Capital is-

(1) Income
(2) Expense
(3) Assets.
(4) Drawings

Answer

Assets.

Q8.In India, the accounting standard board was set up in the year-

(1)1977
(2)1972
(3)1932
(4)1956

Answer

1977

Q9.Generally the duration of an Accounting period is of-

(1) 3 months
(2) 6 months
(3) 1 month.
(4) 12 months

Answer

12 months

Q10.Salary paid to partner should be:

(1) Credited to his current account
(2) Debited to his current account
(3) None of these
(4) Credited to profit & loss appropriation A/c

Answer

Credited to profit & loss appropriation A/c

Q11.Capital Expense from

(1) Decrease Liabilities
(2) Decrease Asset
(3) None of these
(4) Increase Asset

Answer

Increase Asset

Q12.Under this method, only 1 account i.e. partner`s capital account is maintained. This method is :

(1) Floating
(2) .Normal
(3) Fluctuating
(4) Fixed

Answer

Fluctuating

Q13.Arun is a Book-seller, which item will be goods for his business ?

(1) Purchase of Fan
(2) Purchase of Computer
(3) Purchase of Stationery
(4) Purchase of Furniture

Answer

Purchase of Stationery

Q14.Current Assets is

(1) Building
(2) Land
(3) Stock
(4) Machinery

Answer

Stock

Q15.Expense on installation of new machinery

(1) Capital Loss
(2) Capital Expense
(3) Revenue Loss
(4) Revenue Expense

Answer

Capital Expense

Q16.Is given to businessman when clear his payment before certain period ?

(1) Special Discount
(2) Cash Discount
(3) None of these
(4) Trade Discount

Answer

Cash Discount

Q17.Appropriations are the transactions that happen between firm and partners in the capacity of ___________

(1) Outsider
(2) Partner
(3) None of these
(4) Either A or B

Answer

Partner

Q18.A liability arises because of:

(1) Cash transaction
(2) Credit transaction
(3) Cash and credit transaction
(4) None of the options

Answer

Credit transaction

Q19.Among the following assets, which one is fictitious asset?

(1) Goodwill
(2) Debit balance of Profit &loss A/c
(3)(b) Oil wells
(4) Patents

Answer

Debit balance of Profit &loss A/c

Q20.Goods means :

(1) Commodity to be used as an asset
(2) Commodity to be bought and sold
(3) None of these
(4) Commodity to be bought but not to be sold

Answer

Commodity to be bought and sold

Q21.Current Liabilities is

(1) Debentures
(2) Creditors
(3) None of these
(4) Long-term Loan

Answer

Creditors

Q22.Repair charge of office old furniture is

(1) Capital Expense
(2) Revenue Expense
(3) None of these
(4) Both Revenue & Capital Expense

Answer

Revenue Expense

Q23.Working Capital is

(1) Current Assets + Current Liabilities
(2) Current Assets – Current Liabilities
(3) None of these
(4) Current Assets + Fixed Assets

Answer

Current Assets – Current Liabilities

Q24.Interest A/c is

(1) Real A/c
(2) Nominal A/c
(3) None of these
(4) Personal A/c

Answer

Nominal A/c

Q25.Non-current Assets is

(1) Stock
(2) Building
(3) Prepaid Expense
(4) Debtors

Answer

Building

Q26.Formula of Liquid Assets

(1) Current Assets – Current Liabilities
(2) Current Assets – Stock + Prepaid Expense
(3) None of these
(4) Current Assets + Stock + Prepaid Expense

Answer

Current Assets – Stock + Prepaid Expense

Q27.Which of the following account will be credited when interest on capital is charged against the distribution of profit?

(1) Partner`s capital account
(2) Interest account
(3) Profit & loss appropriation account
(4) Profit & loss account

Answer

Partner`s capital account

Q28.Debit word is

(1) Latin Language
(2) French Language
(3) English Language
(4) Hindi Language

Answer

Latin Language

Q29.What is the amount of Interest on drawings for Ram at 10% p.a. for the Year ended 31st March 2018, if he withdrew Rs 6000 in the middle of each quarter.

(1) Rs 1200
(2) Rs 1500
(3) None of these
(4) Rs 900

Answer

Rs 1200

Q30.Capital profit is profit

(1) Sale of fixed asset
(2) Profit & Loss A/c of Business
(3) None of these
(4) Sale of goods

Answer

Sale of fixed asset

Q31.Which of the following is not a tangible asset ?

(1) Goodwill
(2) Motor Car
(3) Building
(4) Stock

Answer

Goodwill

Q32.Building A/c is related to

(1) Real A/c
(2) Personal A/c
(3) None of these
(4) Nominal A/c

Answer

Real A/c

Q33.Trade discount is :

(1) Allowed at the time of sale of goods
(2) Allowed at the time of receiving payment
(3) Allowed in all the cases)
(4) Both ‘A’ and ‘B’

Answer

Allowed at the time of sale of goods

Q34.Cash discount is :

(1) Received at the time of making payment
(2) Allowed at the time of sale of goods
(3) All the above
(4) Received at the time of purchase of goods

Answer

Received at the time of making payment

Q35.What change does profit makes to capital?

(1) Profit gets added to the capital
(2) All of these
(3) Profit gets reduced from capital
(4) Profit has no change to capital

Answer

Profit gets added to the capital

Q36.Investment A/c is related to

(1) Real A/c
(2) Personal A/c
(3) None of these
(4) Nominal A/c

Answer

Real A/c

Q37.Under ___ method, the balance of the capital account fluctuates from year to year.

(1) Current account
(2) Fixed capital account
(3) Floating capital account
(4) Fluctuating capital account

Answer

Fluctuating capital account

Q38.Which of the following is not a current asset ?

(1) Debtors
(2) Prepaid Expenses
(3) Bills Receivable
(4) Furniture

Answer

Furniture

Q39.During the lifetime of an entity accounting produce financial statements in accordance with which basic accounting concept:

(1) Matching
(2) Conservation
(3) None of the above
(4) Accounting period

Answer

Accounting period

Q40.Salary A/c is related to

(1) Real A/c
(2) Personal A/c
(3) Capital A/c
(4) Nominal A/c

Answer

Nominal A/c

Q41.The Trading and Profit and Loss Account is prepared under which attribute of accounting:

(1) Recording
(2) Summarising
(3) Analysis and Interpretation
(4) Classifying

Answer

Summarising

Q42.Identified and measured economic events should be recorded in _ order.

(1) Financial
(2) Chronological
(3) Monetary
(4) Proper

Answer

Chronological

Q43.Which of the following statements is correct:

(1) Accounting is a part of book-keeping.
(2) Book Keeping is a part of Accounting.
(3) Book keeping is not a part of accounting.
(4) The term book-keeping and accounting can be used interchangeably.

Answer

Book Keeping is a part of Accounting.

Q44. IFRS (International Financial reporting standards) are based on:

(1) Historical cost
(2) Fair value
(3) None of the options
(4) Both historical cost and fair value.

Answer

Fair value

Q45.IFRS are:

(1) Rule based accounting standards
(2) Principles based accounting standards
(3) None of the options
(4) Partially rule and partially principles

Answer

Principles based accounting standards

Q46.IAS adopted by IASB and still in force are:

(1)41
(2)29
(3)10
(4)9

Answer

29

Q47.IASB (International Accounting Standards Board) upon coming into existence has adopted:

(1) Some IAS and SIC
(2) All IAS and SIC (Standing Interpretation Boar
(3) None of the IAS and SIC
(4) None of the options

Answer

All IAS and SIC (Standing Interpretation Boar

Q48. A liability arises because of:

(1) Cash transaction
(2) Credit transaction
(3) Cash and credit transaction
(4) None of the options

Answer

Credit transaction

Q49.Which one of the following statement is correct?

(1) Income = Expenses – Revenue.
(2) Income = Revenue Expenses.
(3) Income= Profits – Expenses.
(4) Expenses = Income – Revenue.

Answer

Income = Revenue Expenses.

Q50. The sum of Liabilities and Capital is-

(1) Income
(2) Expense
(3) Assets.
(4) Drawings

Answer

Assets.

Q51. In India, the accounting standard board was set up in the year-

(1)1977
(2)1972
(3)1932
(4)1956

Answer

1932

Q52. Meaning of credibility of going concern is :

(1) Opening of business
(2) Closing of business
(3) None of these.
(4) Continuing of business

Answer

Opening of business

Q53. During the lifetime of an entity accounting produce financial statements in accordance with which basic accounting concept:

(1) Matching
(2) Conservation
(3) None of the above
(4) Accounting period

Answer

Accounting period

Q54.When information about two difference enterprises have been prepared presented in a similar manner the information exhibits the characteristic of:

(1) Relevance
(2) Verifiability
(3) None of the above
(4) Reliability

Answer

None of the above

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