DAV Board Class 3 English (My English Reader) | 100% Authentic Textbook Solutions
DAV Class 3 English Reader Unit 5 Solutions Truth and Honesty
Get complete, authentic, textbook-grounded solutions for DAV Class 3 My English Reader Unit 5: Truth and Honesty. This unit features the famous moral fables ‘The Honest Woodcutter’ and ‘The Clever Farmer’. All exercises, line-by-line questions, answers, character sketches, proverbs (“Honesty is the best policy”), antonyms, and moral value worksheets are thoroughly solved according to DAV CMC syllabus.
| Class | Subject | Prescribed Book | Unit Number & Title | Key Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class 3 | English Literature | My English Reader | Unit 5: Truth and Honesty | The Honest Woodcutter, The Clever Farmer, Integrity & Fable morals |
Section A: Story — ‘The Honest Woodcutter’
A.1 Answer the following questions in complete sentences:
Question 1: What misfortune happened to the poor woodcutter beside the river?
Answer: While cutting wood from a tree branch hanging over a deep, rushing river, the woodcutter’s iron axe slipped from his sweaty hands and fell deep into the swirling water.
Question 2: Who appeared to help the crying woodcutter?
Answer: Hearing his desperate sobs, the compassionate Water Goddess (River Goddess) emerged from the river and asked him why he was weeping.
Question 3: Which three axes did the Water Goddess bring up from the riverbed?
Answer:
- First Dive: A dazzling axe made of pure, sparkling gold.
- Second Dive: A gleaming axe made of bright silver.
- Third Dive: His own old, heavy, and rusty iron axe with a simple wooden handle.
Question 4: How did the woodcutter react to the golden and silver axes?
Answer: The woodcutter honestly said, “No, these beautiful axes do not belong to me. I am a simple poor man; my axe was made of iron.”
Question 5: How was the woodcutter’s honesty rewarded?
Answer: The Goddess was thrilled by his pure honesty, truthfulness, and lack of greed. She gave him his iron axe along with the gold and silver axes as a well-deserved reward for his integrity.
A.2 True or False Statements:
| Statement | True / False |
|---|---|
| The woodcutter immediately claimed the golden axe. | False |
| The Water Goddess was impressed by the woodcutter’s truthfulness. | True |
| The woodcutter’s real axe was made of silver. | False (It was made of iron) |
| Honesty brings true peace and respect in life. | True |
Section B: Story — ‘The Clever Farmer’
B.1 Answer the following questions:
Question 1: What deal did the foolish demon propose to the hardworking farmer?
Answer: A greedy and fierce demon demanded half of whatever crop the farmer grew in his fertile field or threatened to eat him up.
Question 2: How did the farmer outwit the demon during the wheat harvest?
Answer: The farmer offered the demon the choice between what grew above the ground or below the ground. When the demon greedily chose what grew below the ground, the farmer sowed wheat. The farmer harvested the golden wheat grains above, while the foolish demon was left with useless roots.
Question 3: How did the farmer trick the demon during the carrot harvest?
Answer: In the next season, the demon demanded what grew above the ground. The clever farmer planted sweet carrots. The farmer kept all the juicy, nutritious carrots growing under the soil, while the demon received only the bitter leafy tops.
Vocabulary & Antonyms (Opposites)
| Word | Antonym (Opposite) |
|---|---|
| Honest | Dishonest |
| Truth | Lie / Falsehood |
| Reward | Punishment |
| Clever | Foolish / Dull |
| Deep | Shallow |
| Poor | Wealthy / Rich |
Moral Wisdom & Proverbs
Question: Explain the famous English proverb: “Honesty is the best policy.”
Answer: “Honesty is the best policy” means that living with truth, integrity, and uprightness is always the wisest choice. Lies and deceit may bring short-term gains, but they ultimately lead to disgrace and shame. Truthfulness earns lasting respect, self-respect, and divine blessings, just as shown in the story of the honest woodcutter.
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