MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science with Answers: Geography Chapter 1 Resource and Development:

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 1 Resource and Development Multiple Choice Questions and Answers are available as a free PDF download. Class 10 Social Science MCQ Questions and Answers were created using the most recent exam pattern. Students can determine their level of preparation by answering NCERT Class 10 Social Science Resource and Development Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.

Which of the following methods does not help in soil conservation?

(a) Contour ploughing
(b) Strip cropping
(c) Creating shelter belts
(d) Ploughing up and down the slopes

Answer

(d) Ploughing up and down the slopes

Which of the following method will not help in soil conservation?

(a) Contour ploughing
(b) Strip cropping
(c) Creating shelter belts
(d) Ploughing up and down the slopes

Answer

(d) Ploughing up and down the slopes

Which of the following is the root cause for resource depletion at global level, according to Gandhiji?

(a) Conservation of resources
(b) Use of resources
(c) Greedy and selfish individuals and exploitative nature of modern technology.
(d) Backward technology.

Answer

(c) Greedy and selfish individuals and exploitative nature of modern technology.

Which of the following is not important for soil formation?

(a) Relief
(b) Parent rock
(c) Climate
(d) Duration of day

Answer

(d) Duration of day

Which of the following is not a measure for soil conservation?

(a) Strip cropping
(b) Terrace cultivation
(c) Shelter belts
(d) Overdrawing of ground water

Answer

(d) Overdrawing of ground water

Which of the following is a human-made resource?

(a) Petroleum
(b) Forests
(c) Machines
(d) Land

Answer

(c) Machines

Which is the most common soil of Northern India?

(a) Black soil
(b) Laterite soil
(c) Alluvial soil
(d) Red soil

Answer

(c) Alluvial soil

Which cold desert is relatively isolated from the rest of country?

(a) Leh
(b) Kargil
(c) Ladakh
(d) Dras

Answer

(c) Ladakh

Which are the main factors that determine creation of a resource?

(a) Nature and technology
(b) Nature and human beings
(c) Nature, human beings and technology
(d) Technology and human beings

Answer

(c) Nature, human beings and technology

Which among the following is a type of resources classified on the basis of exhaustibility?

(a) Biotic and abiotic
(b) Renewable and non-renewable
(c) National and individual
(d) Potential and reserves

Answer

(b) Renewable and non-renewable

When running water cuts through clayey soils and makes deep channels, they lead to:

(a) Gully erosion
(b) Sheet erosion
(c) Deforestation
(d) Afforestation

Answer

(a) Gully erosion

What was the main contribution of the Brundtland Commission Report, 1987?

(a) Sustainable development as means for resource conservation
(b) Advocated resource conservation for the first time
(c) Presented Gandhian philosophy
(d) All the above

Answer

(a) Sustainable development as means for resource conservation

What percentage of our land should be under forest according to the National Forest Policy (1952)?

(a) 33
(b) 22.5
(c) 31
(d) 30

Answer

(a) 33

What is the percentage share of plains in the total land area?

(a) 43%
(b) 23%
(c) 33%
(d) 27%

Answer

(a) 43%

What is the main reason behind global ecological crises such as global warming and environmental pollution ?

(a) Depletion of resources
(b) Accumulation of resources in a few hands
(c) Indiscriminate exploitation of resources
(d) Use of resources

Answer

(c) Indiscriminate exploitation of resources