Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 14 in NCERT Deepakam (दीपकम्) is Appendix 1, व्याकरणम्: the 22 upasargas and the krit pratyayas क्त्वा, ल्यप्, तुमुन् and क्तवतु, with examples. Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 14 (व्याकरणम् (उपसर्गाः प्रत्ययाः च)): पाठ-सार और मुख्य बिंदु उपसर्ग प्र, परा, अप, सम्, अनु, अव, निस्, निर्, दुस्, दुर्, वि, आङ्, नि, अधि, … Read more
Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 15 in NCERT Deepakam (दीपकम्) is Appendix 2, शब्दरूपाणि: declension tables for nouns not covered in earlier classes. Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 15 (शब्दरूपाणि): पाठ-सार और मुख्य बिंदु तालिकाएँ इकारान्त नपुंसकलिङ्ग दधि और वारि, उकारान्त मधु, तकारान्त पुंलिङ्ग मरुत्, नकारान्त राजन् और आत्मन्, सकारान्त विद्वस्, तथा शतृ-प्रत्ययान्त गच्छत् (पुं.) और गच्छन्ती … Read more
Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 1, संगच्छध्वं संवदध्वम्, opens Deepakam, NCERT’s current Class 8 Sanskrit textbook that replaced Ruchira Bhag 3. After a school football win, the teacher explains that the team won through unity, and the class recites three mantras of the Rigveda’s Sanjnana Sukta (also called the Sanghatana Sukta). Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 1 … Read more
Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 2, अल्पानामपि वस्तूनां संहतिः कार्यसाधिका, from NCERT Deepakam (दीपकम्), frames a Hitopadesha story inside a modern one: friends trapped by a cloudburst and landslide near Gaurikund on the way to Kedarnath hear from their leader Sudhir how the pigeon king Chitragriva saved his flock. Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 2 (अल्पानामपि वस्तूनां … Read more
Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 3, सुभाषितरसं पीत्वा जीवनं सफलं कुरु, from NCERT Deepakam (दीपकम्), begins with a grandmother offering her granddaughter nīti-shlokas instead of a story, and then explains each subhashita with पदच्छेद, अन्वय and भावार्थ. Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 3 (सुभाषितरसं पीत्वा जीवनं सफलं कुरु): पाठ-सार और मुख्य बिंदु भारतभूमि और गुण-ग्राहकता ‘गायन्ति देवाः … Read more