DAV Class 4 SST Chapter 1 Question Answer Family Relationships

Looking for reliable and 100% textbook-grounded DAV Class 4 SST Chapter 1 Question Answer Family Relationships? You have arrived at the ultimate resource! These comprehensive solutions are prepared according to the official DAV CMC textbook We and Our World (Social Science).

Below you will find clear, step-by-step solved answers for all sections: Tick the correct option, Fill in the blanks, Match the following, Correct the following sentences, detailed Question & Answers, Value-Based Questions, and Something to Do activities.

A. Tick (✓) the correct option

1. What do all the family members share in common?
(a) Toys
(b) Rooms
(c) Surname
Answer: (c) Surname
Reason: All members belonging to the same family share a common last name called a surname.

2. Who provides all the support to children in a nuclear family?
(a) Uncle and Aunt
(b) Parents and siblings
(c) Both
Answer: (b) Parents and siblings
Reason: In a nuclear family, only parents and their children live together; hence, parents and brothers/sisters provide all guidance, care, and companionship.

3. Where do you get an environment of love, care and belongingness?
(a) Market
(b) Family
(c) Garden
Answer: (b) Family
Reason: A family provides emotional security, deep affection, protection, and a sense of belonging to each member.

4. People move to the different parts of the world for—
(a) Job
(b) Education
(c) Both
Answer: (c) Both
Reason: Family members migrate to other cities or foreign nations in search of better employment prospects as well as higher educational opportunities.

B. Fill in the blanks

1. All the family members love and respect one another.

2. The family members share the household chores.

3. A joint family has parents and their married children.

4. In nuclear family, parents provide support, companionship and advice to the children.

5. Each member of a family is important.

C. Match the following

Here is the correct match between the items of Column A and Column B:

D. Correct the following sentences

1. Sharing of chores increases the burden.
Corrected: Sharing of chores reduces the burden on any one family member and encourages responsibility.

2. The older family member pass on the family traditions to the older generation.
Corrected: The older family members pass on the family traditions to the younger generation.

3. There is less interaction between parents and children in nuclear families.
Corrected: There is greater (more) interaction between parents and children in nuclear families.

4. A surname is a school name.
Corrected: A surname is a family name shared by all members of a family.

E. Answer the following questions

Question 1: What is a family? Name two types of families.
Answer: A family consists of a married couple and their children, both natural (born to that couple) and adopted. Family members share a common residence, surname, love, and affection.
The two main types of families are:
1. Nuclear Family: Consists of parents and their unmarried children.
2. Joint Family: Consists of parents, their married children, grandchildren, uncles, and aunts living together under one roof.

Question 2: Mention the things children learn by watching the family members.
Answer: Children learn many essential habits, values, and life skills by watching older family members, such as:
• Speaking politely, greeting guests, and respecting elders.
• Moral values like honesty, truth, and sharing.
• Doing daily chores like folding clothes, polishing shoes, and arranging books and toys.
• Traditional family crafts like weaving, pottery, painting, or jewellery making.

Question 3: Differentiate between a joint family and a nuclear family.
Answer: Below is a clear comparison between a joint family and a nuclear family:

Question 4: What are the advantages of sharing your home with other members of family?
Answer: The major advantages of living and sharing a home with family members are:
1. Sharing Responsibilities: Sharing household chores reduces the workload on any single person.
2. Mutual Care and Protection: Sick and elderly members and young children receive constant love, support, and attention.
3. Valuable Life Lessons: It teaches children cooperation, patience, living in harmony, and respecting others.

Question 5: State two reasons that are responsible for changing family fibre in India.
Answer: The two major reasons responsible for the shift from joint families to nuclear families in India are:
1. Migration for Employment: Family members move from rural areas to big cities or abroad in search of better jobs and business opportunities.
2. Higher Education: Young family members move to different cities or countries to pursue modern higher education and professional training.

Value-Based Question

Map Skill

Question: Look at the political map of India. Trace the boundaries of the following:
1. Delhi: Located in northern India, bordering Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. It is the National Capital.
2. Uttar Pradesh: Large state in north India situated east of Delhi and south of Uttarakhand.
3. Jammu and Kashmir: Located in the extreme north of India.
4. Assam: Located in north-eastern India, famous for tea gardens and the Brahmaputra river.
5. A state that you want to visit: For example, Rajasthan (famous for its historic forts and palaces) or Kerala (famous for its serene backwaters).

Something to Do (Riddle Game & Activities)

Riddle Game Solutions:
(a) He is your father’s father but is your: Grandfather
(b) She is your mother’s niece but is your: Cousin
(c) Your sister’s aunt is your: Aunt
(d) Your maternal grandparents’ only daughter is your: Mother
(e) He has the same parents, he is your: Brother

Important Moral Values Learned from Parents:
1. Truthfulness
2. Honesty
3. Respect for elders
4. Kindness and compassion
5. Cooperation and sharing