Get complete, textbook-verified solutions for DAV Class 5 Moral Science Chapter 17: Unselfishness (Child & Society – Service). Understand the heartwarming story of old Kartikey planting mango saplings, learn John Wesley’s rule of goodness, and solve all textbook questions according to the DAV CMC curriculum.
The Story of Old Kartikey: Selfless Foresight
Selflessness is the noble virtue of working for the welfare of others without seeking personal reward or gratification. True generosity looks beyond one’s own lifespan to plant seeds of happiness for generations to come.
The Story of Kartikey:
An elderly villager named Kartikey spent his days planting fruit seeds across his village. When neighborhood children asked why he wasted time planting mango trees whose fruit he would never live to taste, Kartikey smiled warmly: “Son, I enjoyed delicious mangoes from trees planted by my grandfather. You and your children will enjoy the sweet fruits of the trees I plant today. They will also give shelter to weary travellers. My hard work is never wasted; the best way to thank God for His bounties is by doing good to all.”
Song of Goodness:
“Do all the good you can,
By all the means you can,
In all the ways you can,
In all the places you can,
At all the times you can,
To all the people you can,
As long as ever you can.”
Thought of the Day: “It is more blessed to give than to receive.”
Textbook Exercises & Solved Questions
A. Answer These Questions
Q1. How did the old man keep himself busy?
Answer: The old man kept himself busy by sowing seeds and planting saplings of various fruit-bearing trees throughout the village.
Q2. Do you think the old man was wasting his time by planting trees?
Answer: No, he was definitely not wasting his time. He was performing a noble, selfless act so that future generations and tired travellers would enjoy sweet fruits and cooling shade.
Q3. What is the best way to thank God?
Answer: The best way to thank God for all His divine blessings is by selflessly doing good to all living creatures and helping our fellow beings.
B. Crossword Puzzle: Names of Four Common Trees
Four common Indian trees identified in the textbook puzzle:
- 1. Mango (Mangifera indica)
- 2. Neem (Azadirachta indica)
- 3. Banyan (Ficus benghalensis)
- 4. Peepal (Ficus religiosa)