Class 8 Science Chapter 7, Particulate Nature of Matter, asks why we can pile up pebbles or sand on a riverbank while water spreads out and air fills a balloonβand answers by looking inside matter at its constituent particles, their spacing, attractions and motion.
What Class 8 Science Chapter 7 Covers
7.1 What Is Matter Composed of? uses dissolution and dilution experiments (Activities 7.1 and 7.2) along with ancient Indian ideas (Acharya Kanad’s paramanu) to show that matter is made of tiny particles.
7.2 What Decides Different States of Matter? compares interparticle forces of attraction across solids, liquids and gases (Activities 7.3 to 7.5).
7.3 Interparticle Spacing and 7.4 How Particles Move investigate compressibility, syringe experiments and diffusion (Activities 7.6 to 7.9) to contrast particle spacing and movement in the three states of matter.
Exercises in Chapter 7
- Keep the curiosity alive end-of-chapter questions and reasoning exercises.
- Discover, design, and debate and Projects for hands-on investigation.
Read Class 8 Science Chapter 7 Online
More Chapters
- Previous: Chapter 6: Pressure, Winds, Storms, and Cyclones
- Next: Chapter 8: Nature of Matter: Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures
- Hindi medium: Class 8 Science Chapter 7 PDF in Hindi (Jigyasa)
- All Science chapters and the other Class 8 books: Class 8 NCERT books 2026-27
- All Class 1 to 12 NCERT Textbooks: NCERT Books PDF (Class 1β12)
- Every book chapter by chapter: NCERT chapter wise PDF
FAQ
What decides the state of matter in Class 8 Science Chapter 7?
The balance between the interparticle forces of attraction holding particles together and the thermal motion and spacing of the particles.
Why can gases be compressed easily while solids cannot?
Gases have large interparticle spaces between their particles, whereas particles in a solid are tightly packed with very little space between them.
Updated 2026β27 NCERT Class 8 Books & Chapter-Wise PDFs
Looking for all chapters and the latest 2026β27 NCF NCERT textbooks for Class 8? Open any chapter below to download its official PDF or read our Read Online & Notes study guide, or visit the complete NCERT Class 8 Books PDF (2026β27 Main Page) for all subjects or All NCERT Books PDF (Class 1 to 12).
Class 8 Science Book: Curiosity 13 chapters
- Chapter 1: Exploring the Investigative World of Science β Read Online & Notes
- Chapter 2: The Invisible Living World: Beyond Our Naked Eye β Read Online & Notes
- Chapter 3: Health: The Ultimate Treasure β Read Online & Notes
- Chapter 4: Electricity: Magnetic and Heating Effects β Read Online & Notes
- Chapter 5: Exploring Forces β Read Online & Notes
- Chapter 6: Pressure, Winds, Storms, and Cyclones β Read Online & Notes
- Chapter 7: Particulate Nature of Matter β Read Online & Notes
- Chapter 8: Nature of Matter: Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures β Read Online & Notes
- Chapter 9: The Amazing World of Solutes, Solvents, and Solutions β Read Online & Notes
- Chapter 10: Light: Mirrors and Lenses β Read Online & Notes
- Chapter 11: Keeping Time with the Skies β Read Online & Notes
- Chapter 12: How Nature Works in Harmony β Read Online & Notes
- Chapter 13: Our Home: Earth, a Unique Life Sustaining Planet β Read Online & Notes