Direction of Flow. It carries blood from heart to an organ. | It brings blood from an organ towards the heart. |
Speed. Blood flow is rapid in artery. | Blood flow is slow in vein. |
Jerks. Blood flows with jerks. | Blood flows smoothly. |
Pressure. Blood flows under pressure | There is little pressure. |
Internal Valves. They are absent. | Internal valves are present to prevent back flow |
Wall. It is thick and elastic. | It is comparatively thinner and little elastic |
Lumen. Narrow. | Wide |
Type of Blood. Artery carries oxygenated blood except pulmonary arteries. | Vein carries deoxygenated blood except pulmonary veins |
Occurrence. It is deep seated. | It is superficial |
Collapsibility. Artery is not collapsible. | Vein is collapsible. |
Blood After Death. It does not contain blood after death. | Vein is full of blood even after death. |