DAV Class–5 SST Question and Answer | Chapter-8 Respecting Regional Differences

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DAV Class-5 SST Chapter 8 Respecting Regional Differences Question and Answer

Something To Know

A. Tick (✓) the correct option:

1. How many islands are there in Andaman and Nicobar?

Ans 1. (a) 572

2. What kind of food is popular in Andaman and Nicobar?

Ans 2. (b) Sea food

3. Where is Hawa Mahal located?

Ans 3. (a) Jaipur

4. Which is the popular dance of Rajasthan?

Ans 4. (b) Ghoomer

Ans. 1. (a); 2. (b); 3. (a); 4. (b).

B. Fill in the blanks:

—Help Box—distances, rice, Hindi, Cellular, Jaipur

1. An amazing variety of rice dishes are cooked in South India.

2. Differences do not create distances.

3. Many freedom fighters were jailed in Cellular Jail.

4. Jaipur is famous as the Pink City.

5. Hindi is the main language of Rajasthan.

Ans. 1. rice 2. distances 3. Cellular 4. Jaipur 5. Hindi

C. State Whether True or False:

QuestionsAnswer (True/False)
1. All tribals were not hunters in earlier times.False
2. The followers of Animism believe in souls and ghosts.True
3. The Onge tribe sings to accompany the dancers.True
4. Marwari is the main language of Andaman.False
5. We must respect regional differences.True

Ans. 1. False 2. True 3. True 4. False 5. True

D. Answer briefly:

1. The staple diet of the North Indians is wheat. Why?

Ans 1. Wheat is grown on a large scale in North India.

2. Name the capital of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Ans 2. Port Blair.

3. Which tribal group uses a lot of jewellery to adorn their bodies?

Ans 3. The Jarawa tribal group uses a lot of jewellery to adorn their bodies.

4. What do the Rajasthanis celebrate life with?

Ans 4. Rajasthanis celebrate life with music and dance.

5. List the traditional music communities of Rajasthan.

Ans 5. Bhats, Charans, Bhopas and Dhotis are the traditional music communities of Rajasthan.

E. Answer the following questions:

1. “Food habits of people depend upon agriculture of a place.” Give two examples in support of your answer.

Ans 1. It is a fact that food habits of people depend on the agriculture of the place. Two examples in support of this are—

(i) Rice is cultivated widely in South India. Hence, rice is the staple diet of people here. They cook different varieties of rice dishes.

(ii) Almonds grow in Kashmir and therefore, form an important ingredient of many Kashmiri dishes.

2. What are the important features of the food habits of the people in Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

Ans 2. The important features of the food habits of the people in Andaman and Nicobar Islands are—

(i) In earlier times there was no particular form of cuisine. But now seafood like fish, prawns, crabs, lobsters is quite popular here.

(ii) North Indian and Bengali cuisines are popular here. South Indian food is also common among the islanders.

(iii) Rice is the staple diet of the people of this island.

(iv) Spices like pepper, clove, nutmeg and cinnamon form important ingredients of the people of the island.

3. Write a note on the dance and music of the Islanders.

Ans 3. The islanders celebrate most Indian festivals like Durga Puja, Pongal, Panguni Uthiram, Onam, Mahashivaratri, Janamashtami, Holi, Diwali, Christmas and Good Friday with dance and music. Nicobari dance is the traditional dance of Andaman and Nicobar. It can be seen during the Ossuary Feast, known as the Pig Festival. The Andamanese are fond of their traditional music. The dancers move gracefully to the music and songs of the Onge tribe.

4. Describe the colourful dresses, dance and music of Rajasthan.

Ans 4. Dresses: Rajasthanis are fond of colourful dresses, made from bandhini, lehariya and motra. Rajasthani ghagras, odhinis and cholis with embroidery, block printing, mirror and gota work are in great demand. The Rajasthani men wear traditional dresses like dhoti, banda and angarkha. Different styles of tying turbans are popular in the state.

Dance and music: Rajasthanis celebrate life with music and dance. The sons of poets like Kabir, Malookdas, Meera are an important part of the folk music of Rajasthan. Some Rajashtanis communities like Bhats, Charans, Bhopas and Dhotis are famous musicians. The popular dances of Rajasthan are Ghoomer, Cheri, Kachi, Ghodi, etc.

5. Why is it important to respect regional differences? Give three reasons.

Ans 5. It is important to respect regional differences because of the following reasons—

(i) The understanding and respect for the food habits, languages, culture, faiths and beliefs of others make Indian culture rich and unique.

(ii) It makes people of the country tolerant, broad-minded and global.

(iii) It establishes a society based on harmony and fraternity. Everyone is encouraged to live in a peaceful manner.

C. Search the names of 10 different food items from the following grid. One is done for you:

Ans.

DAV Class–5 SST Question and Answer | Chapter-8 Respecting Regional Differences

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