HOW TO CHANGE DIRECT INTO INDIRECT SPEECH

HOW TO CHANGE DIRECT INTO INDIRECT WHEN THERE IS QUESTION WHICH START FROM ” WHO” OR WH FAMILY

Rules

  1. Change ‘Said to’ into asked, questioned, inquired or interrogated.
  2. Question Mark (?) should be changed into full stop
  3. The sentences will not be in interrogative form in Indirect Speech. This means that helping verb is used after the subject.
  4. Tense and pronoun shall be changed according to the rules.
  5. If the question can be answered in yes/no, conjunction if / whether will be used. If the question is of ‘wh family’ no conjunction will be used.

Example He said to me ” When are you coming? (Questions is of Wh family)

He asked me when I was coming.

Direct And Indirect Questions In English: Examples

Direct: Where is Market Street?

Indirect: Could you tell me where Market Street is?

In indirect questions with is/are, the verb (is) comes after the subject (Market Street).

Direct: How has he managed to get in shape so quickly?

Indirect: Do you have any idea how he’s managed to get in shape so quickly?

The auxiliary verbs have and has can be used in both the direct and indirect questions – but in the direct question, “has” comes before the subject (he), and in the indirect question, “has” comes after the subject.

Direct: He said to me ,”When will the train arrive ?”

Indirect: He enquired of me when the train would arrive.

Leave a Reply