Simplification Questions for Class 6 with Answers (BODMAS & Brackets)

Simplification Questions for Class 6 with Answers: Practise solved Class 6 BODMAS and bracket simplification questions—including vinculum (bar) brackets, ‘of’ operations, round/curly/square brackets, and practice problems with answers.

Simplification Questions for Class 6 with Answers

BODMAS Rule Table for Class 6 Simplification

In Class 6 Mathematics, expressions often combine vinculum bars, nested brackets, and the word ‘of’. Follow this exact order:

Rule LetterOperationSymbols & Priority
VVinculum (Bar)Horizontal bar ‾ over numbers (solve first)
BBracketsSmall ( ), then Curly { }, then Square [ ]
OOf / Order‘of’ (means multiply before ÷), exponents & roots
DDivision÷ or /
MMultiplication× or *
AAddition+
SSubtraction−

11 Solved Simplification Questions for Class 6 with Step-by-Step Answers

1. Simplify: 9 ÷ 3 + 2 × 7 − 16
Solution:
= 3 + 2 × 7 − 16  (As per BODMAS rule, perform division first: 9 ÷ 3 = 3)
= 3 + 14 − 16  (Perform multiplication: 2 × 7 = 14)
= 17 − 16 = 1


2. Simplify: (3 × 4 − 8) + (44 ÷ 11 + 6)
Solution:
= (12 − 8) + (4 + 6)  (Inside first bracket multiply 3 × 4; inside second divide 44 ÷ 11)
= 4 + 10
= 14


3. Simplify: 3 × (2 × 5 − 6) + 8 − 15 ÷ 3
Solution:
= 3 × (10 − 6) + 8 − 15 ÷ 3  (Multiply inside bracket: 2 × 5 = 10)
= 3 × 4 + 8 − 5  (Remove bracket and divide 15 ÷ 3 = 5)
= 12 + 8 − 5 = 20 − 5 = 15


4. Simplify: (9 + 12) ÷ 7 + 36 ÷ 2 of 3
Solution:
= 21 ÷ 7 + 36 ÷ 2 of 3  (Solve bracket first: 9 + 12 = 21)
= 21 ÷ 7 + 36 ÷ 6  (Solve ‘2 of 3’ = 2 × 3 = 6 before division)
= 3 + 6 = 9


5. Simplify: (2 of 4 + 6) ÷ 2 − 35 ÷ 7
Solution:
= (8 + 6) ÷ 2 − 35 ÷ 7  (Solve ‘2 of 4’ = 8 inside bracket)
= 14 ÷ 2 − 35 ÷ 7  (Remove bracket)
= 7 − 5  (Perform both divisions)
= 2


6. Simplify: 16 + [7 + {(3 + 7) − 5̅−̅3̅}]
Solution:
= 16 + [7 + {(3 + 7) − 2}]  (Solve vinculum bar first: 5 − 3 = 2)
= 16 + [7 + {10 − 2}]  (Remove small bracket: 3 + 7 = 10)
= 16 + [7 + 8]  (Remove curly bracket: 10 − 2 = 8)
= 16 + 15 = 31


7. Simplify: 13 + 6{10 − 6 ÷ 3}
Solution:
= 13 + 6{10 − 2}  (Divide inside curly bracket: 6 ÷ 3 = 2)
= 13 + 6 × 8  (Remove curly bracket: 10 − 2 = 8)
= 13 + 48 = 61


8. Simplify: 12 + [7 − (4 ÷ 2) − 3̅−̅1̅]
Solution:
= 12 + [7 − (4 ÷ 2) − 2]  (Solve vinculum bar first: 3 − 1 = 2)
= 12 + [7 − 2 − 2]  (Remove small bracket: 4 ÷ 2 = 2)
= 12 + 3 = 15


9. Simplify: 36 − [18 − {14 − (15 − 4 ÷ 2 × 2)}]
Solution:
= 36 − [18 − {14 − (15 − 2 × 2)}]  (Divide inside small bracket: 4 ÷ 2 = 2)
= 36 − [18 − {14 − (15 − 4)}]  (Multiply inside small bracket: 2 × 2 = 4)
= 36 − [18 − {14 − 11}]  (Remove small bracket)
= 36 − [18 − 3]  (Remove curly bracket)
= 36 − 15 = 21


10. Simplify: 85 + 6{10 + 27 ÷ 3}
Solution:
= 85 + 6{10 + 9}  (Divide inside curly bracket: 27 ÷ 3 = 9)
= 85 + 6 × 19
= 85 + 114 = 199


11. Objective Question: 8 + 4 ÷ 2 × 5 = ?   (a) 30   (b) 50   (c) 18   (d) none of these
Solution: 8 + (4 ÷ 2) × 5 = 8 + 2 × 5 = 8 + 10 = 18 (Option c).


Extra Practice Simplification Questions for Class 6 (With Answers)

Try these 5 bracket simplification questions on your own, then check the solved answers below:

  1. Simplify: (12 + 18) × (15 − 9)  — Answer: 30 × 6 = 180
  2. Simplify: (8 × 7) + (6 × 5) + (4 × 3)  — Answer: 56 + 30 + 12 = 98
  3. Simplify: (12 × 8) − (15 + 9)  — Answer: 96 − 24 = 72
  4. Simplify: (20 − 15) × (12 + 8)  — Answer: 5 × 20 = 100
  5. Simplify: (18 × 9) + (6 × 4) − (12 + 8)  — Answer: 162 + 24 − 20 = 166

Related Class 5 & Class 6 Maths Practice Resources

Frequently Asked Questions on Class 6 Simplification

How do you solve 'of' in Class 6 simplification questions?

In BODMAS, 'of' stands for multiplication that must be carried out right after brackets and before division. For example, in 36 ÷ 2 of 3, first multiply 2 × 3 = 6, and then divide 36 ÷ 6 to get the correct answer 6.

What is the bar or vinculum in Class 6 BODMAS questions?

A vinculum is a horizontal line drawn above a group of numbers, such as 5 − 3 with a bar on top. You must simplify the expression directly underneath the bar before solving round (), curly {}, or square [] brackets.

What is the difference between BODMAS and PEDMAS?

BODMAS (Brackets, Order/Of, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction) is the standard term taught in Indian schools (CBSE/NCERT), while PEDMAS (Parentheses, Exponents, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction) is used in the United States.

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