CG Board Class 10 English Solutions Lesson 14: Unit 5 Reading B: Sumba’s Adventure (2026-27)

CG Board (CGBSE / SCERT Chhattisgarh) Class 10 English Reader (Flight) Solutions | 2026-27 Edition

ЁЯУЪ Lesson Overview:

  • Board: Chhattisgarh Board of Secondary Education (CGBSE) / CG SCERT Raipur
  • Textbook: Flight English Reader Class 10 (2026-27 Official Edition)
  • Unit: Unit 5: Adventure
  • Lesson 14: Unit 5 Reading B: Sumba’s Adventure (рд╕реБрдореНрдмрд╛ рдХрд╛ рд╕рд╛рд╣рд╕рд┐рдХ рдЕрднрд┐рдпрд╛рди)
  • Coverage: Summary, Word Meanings, Comprehension, Vocabulary, Grammar, Listening, Speaking, Writing & Practice Exercises

ЁЯМР Select Language / рдорд╛рдзреНрдпрдо рдЪреБрдиреЗрдВ:

Section 1

Bilingual Summary & Word Meanings

“Sumba’s Adventure” is a whimsical and imaginative poem written by an anonymous poet. The poem captures the inner thoughts of a child named Sumba, who lies in bed daydreaming about turning a ordinary day into a thrilling adventure. Sumba imagines waking up, taking a right turn instead of the usual left, and wandering down unknown roads until nightfall. Sumba dreams of leaping over fences, gates, and walls, greeting friendly strangers, roaming through luscious fruit-filled forests, walking past tall golden hills, strolling beside mighty streams, and bathing under waterfalls. Sumba even imagines reaching crimson sky-touching mountain peaks and exploring deep, eerie caves where sleeping dragons lie.

However, as Sumba’s imagination runs deeper into the fantasy, the dream turns scary. Sumba starts thinking about the real dangers of adventuring: terrifying dragons, hungry wolves and bears ready to feast on him/her, lurking spiders with sticky webs, and cruel goblin folk that burn green grass into dust. Realizing that real adventures involve fear and danger, Sumba decides that it is much safer and more comfortable to stay tucked in bed, snoozing peacefully and dreaming about adventures rather than actually going out to experience them.

  1. Luscious forests – Forests full of rich and tasty fruits /
  2. Crimson sky – Deep red sky at sunrise or sunset /
  3. Eerie – Strange, mysterious, and frightening / , ,
  4. Lurking – Waiting secretly in hiding to attack / ,
  5. Whilst – Old usage of ‘while’ / ,
  6. Goblin folk – Ugly, short, mischievous creatures in folktales / ,
  7. Thrust – To push or drive quickly and forcefully /
  8. Dragon – An imaginary large reptile with sharp claws and wings / ,
  9. Stroll – To walk in a slow, relaxed manner for pleasure / ,
  10. Hurdle – To jump over an obstacle or overcome a challenge /
  11. Bound – A high or long leap/jump / ,
Section 2

Comprehension Exercises

Part I

Answer the Following Questions

Q1

What places does Sumba imagine in the poem


ЁЯУЭ Question:

What places does Sumba imagine in the poem?

ЁЯТб Solution:

Sumba imagines several enchanting places in the poem, including unknown winding roads, luscious fruit-filled forests, tall golden hills, mighty streams, waterfalls, distant mountain tops that touch the crimson sky, and deep, eerie caves.

Q2

What creatures does Sumba imagine in the poem


ЁЯУЭ Question:

What creatures does Sumba imagine in the poem?

ЁЯТб Solution:

Sumba imagines both mythical and dangerous wild creatures in the poem, such as sleeping dragons in caves, hungry wolves, wild bears, lurking spiders with webs, and cruel goblin folk.

Q3

Are Sumbas adventures real Or is she just…


ЁЯУЭ Question:

Are SumbaтАЩs adventures real? Or is s/he just day dreaming? Pick out the words/phrases from the poem in support of your answer

ЁЯТб Solution:

Sumba’s adventures are not real; s/he is merely day-dreaming while lying comfortably in bed. The words and phrases from the poem supporting this answer are

  • “IтАЩve thought about adventuring Whilst lying in my bed”
  • “I think IтАЩll stay here snoozing now And dream of them instead.”

I would prefer to experience an adventure in reality rather than just dreaming about it. Real-life adventures help us build true courage, teach us problem-solving skills, expand our understanding of the world, and create memorable life experiences.

Q5

What are the dreadful things that Sumba talks…


ЁЯУЭ Question:

What are the dreadful things that Sumba talks about?

ЁЯТб Solution:

The dreadful things that Sumba talks about are

  1. Sleeping dragons in dark caves that bring danger.
  2. Hungry wolves and bears that might attack and feast on him/her.
  3. Lurking spiders waiting with webs to trap him/her.
  4. Evil goblin folk who cut, stab, thrust, burn green grass, and turn fertile land to dust.

Q6

List the qualities necessary for an adventure as…


ЁЯУЭ Question:

List the qualities necessary for an adventure as suggested in the poem. Which of these qualities, according to you, did Sumba have?

ЁЯТб Solution:

Qualities necessary for an adventure suggested in the poem:** Curiosity, willingness to explore new paths, physical stamina, cheerfulness/friendliness toward strangers, optimism, fearlessness, and determination to overcome obstacles (fences and walls).

  • Qualities Sumba possessed: Sumba possessed rich imagination, curiosity, and a friendly attitude (greeting strangers with a smile). However, Sumba lacked true courage, physical endurance, and determination because s/he got scared of imagined dangers and chose to remain in bed snoozing.

Part II

Read the Stanza Passage and Answer the Questions

Stanza Text:

тАЬIf any fences, gates or walls

Should rise in front of me

IтАЩll hurdle them with such a bound

And see what I can see!тАЭ

1. тАШfences, gates and wallsтАЩ in these lines refer to ________.

  • a. opportunities
  • b. challenges
  • c. bad luck
  • Correct Answer: b. challenges
Q6

Sumba plans to hurdle them Hurdle here means…


ЁЯУЭ Question:

Sumba plans to тАШhurdleтАЩ them. тАШHurdleтАЩ here means ________.** – a. welcome – b. jump over – c. overcome

ЁЯТб Solution:

c. overcome* (Literally: jump over; Metaphorically: overcome)*

Q7

By and see what I can see the…


ЁЯУЭ Question:

By тАШand see what I can seeтАЩ the author wants to say ________.** – a. I will explore as much as I can – b. I will look beyond my wall as far as I can – c. I want to see the road across the wall

ЁЯТб Solution:

a. I will explore as much as I can**

Section 3

Listening Task (Appendix-I Unit 5 Practice Exercise)

“The Dibrugarh-Kanyakumari Vivek Express (15906), runs for 81 hours and 40 minutes. It traverses through seven states & is the longest train journey in India. ItтАЩs a route that takes you from the eastern-most rail-inhabited part of India to its southernmost tip. If thereтАЩs any particular segment that had me with my nose pinned against the window, it would be Furkating Junction to Lumding (Assam). Trees with girth so wide that it would take 10 people to hold hands around it; the jungles are untouched and unmanicured. But that gradually changes once the train crosses Guwahati…”

Q1

Which train holds the record for the longest…


ЁЯУЭ Question:

Which train holds the record for the longest train journey in India?

ЁЯТб Solution:

The Dibrugarh-Kanyakumari Vivek Express (Train No. 15906) holds the record for the longest train journey in India.

Q2

How long does the Vivek Express take to…


ЁЯУЭ Question:

How long does the Vivek Express take to complete its journey and how many states does it cover?

ЁЯТб Solution:

The train takes 81 hours and 40 minutes to complete its journey, traversing through seven states of India.

Q3

Which route segment did the narrator find most…


ЁЯУЭ Question:

Which route segment did the narrator find most fascinating?

ЁЯТб Solution:

The narrator found the segment from Furkating Junction to Lumding in Assam the most fascinating.

Q4

What unique feature of the Assam forest trees…


ЁЯУЭ Question:

What unique feature of the Assam forest trees is described in the text?

ЁЯТб Solution:

The trees in the untouched Assam jungles have a girth so wide that it would require 10 people holding hands to encircle a single tree trunk.

Section 4

Speaking & Writing Tasks

Topic: тАЬDreaming about adventure is better than experiencing real adventure.тАЭ

  • FOR THE MOTION:
  • Argument: Dreaming about adventure is safe, cost-free, and allows complete freedom of imagination without any physical harm or danger, just as Sumba realized that staying in bed avoids hungry wolves and dragons.
  • AGAINST THE MOTION:
  • Argument: Mere dreaming leads to inaction. Real adventures build physical endurance, practical courage, problem-solving abilities, and give us genuine confidence to overcome life’s obstacles.

Task: Write a short poem or paragraph about your imaginary adventure journey.

Sample Paragraph:

My Imaginary Adventure:

One morning, I decided to walk down the forest path near my village. In my mind, the green trees turned into an enchanted jungle filled with roaring waterfalls and golden hills. I imagined crossing a narrow wooden bridge over a rushing river where hidden treasures lay under water. Suddenly, I heard a loud roar behind the bushes and imagined a tiger approaching. My heart raced with excitement! Though it was just my imagination triggered by a rustling wind, the journey filled my day with thrill, wonder, and joy.

Section 5

Study Skills & Project Work

  • Activity: Trace a long-distance railway or road route on a map of India (e.g., Kanyakumari to Dibrugarh) and note down major rivers, hill ranges, and state capitals along the route.
Project Work

Adventure Logbook Preparation

  • Task: Create a personal “Adventure Logbook” listing 5 natural places in Chhattisgarh (e.g., Mainpat, Chitrakote Waterfalls, Kanger Valley National Park, Tirathgarh, Jatmai-Ghatarani) that you would like to explore, mentioning required safety equipment (water bottle, compass, trekking shoes, first-aid kit).

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